• 1銆(🐣)label棣欐腐璁(🐮)拌呬(😕)负浠(😏)(xī )涔堟(📥)埓澶(🐄)寸洈(🖌)
• 2銆label宀宠姵鑻卞(biàn )湪(tuàn )鐢佃涓(🆕)婂彂鐜伴珮蹇楄繙鏄(🚂)鍑犻泦
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶(👕)涓(🍨)婃湁鍝簺浜轰(👬)鸡鎯(🔬)

1銆(🧗)label棣欐(🙍)腐(fǔ )璁拌呬负浠涔堟埓(liě )澶寸洈

2銆label宀宠(⛷)姵鑻(🏩)卞湪鐢佃(♑)涓婂彂鐜(duī )伴珮(🍿)蹇楄繙鏄鍑(fù )犻(⛺)泦(🐄)

鏅氫笂锛(🍊)岄珮寤(🎊)哄浗涓(juān )嬬彮鍥炲埌瀹讹紝(📨)(rè(🎮)n )宀宠姵鑻卞綋鍗冲枈浣忥紝鎶婄櫧澶湅瑙(nǎo )佷簡(jiǎ(🏌)n )楂樺織杩滅殑浜嬪憡璇夐珮寤哄浗銆傜櫧(💞)澶湪鐢佃涓婅鍒伴珮蹇楄繙鍙涓嫳(piè )璋(zhāng )堝(👄)垽浠鏉埌棣欐(🎂)腐ftp杩炴帴(🌚)鍚庯紝宀宠姵鑻辩珛(🏪)(xiù )鍗冲氨璺戝幓浼氶(🏗)锛(💱)岃繙杩滃湴鐪嬭楂樺織杩(mà )滃拰璁拌呭湪璋堣(🎲)瘽锛(🐕)屽渤鑺宠(🔉)嫳鍠婁(🏦)簡(jiǎn )楂樺織杩(🌶)滅殑鍚嶅瓧鍗磋(🗂)繕娌湁鑳藉(🍠)(jiè )寰楀(🏈)埌楂樺(huà )織(🚃)杩滅殑鍥炲簲銆imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂(⬅)樺缓鍥戒竴鍚氨(✏)浠栦滑(🐟)鏉簡(🥣)姘旓紝鎬荤(〽)畻(chéng )鍜岄珮蹇楄(pián )繙鍐嶆鐩搁紝宀宠姵鑻卞(👤)(biàn )钩(gōu )鏃剁殑(qíng )澶棑闂効绔炵劧钄簡(📃)锛(🎸)岀湡鏄叧(🔅)閿(⬜)椂鍒绘帀(zā )閾惧瓙銆傚渤(🚰)鑺宠(🥔)(chǒ(🦕)ng )嫳涔(cén )熸槑鐧借(💃)嚜宸辫禌鏋(👰)滅晱缂棤(cuò )璇濆彲璇达(➡)紝灏(🗨)(hào )嗙(➗)濂藉悕瀛楃殑鎶垫娂鍚(yáng )堢害浜粰浣犱滑楂樺缓鍥戒究鍥炲眿韬(🏗)(tāo )茬潃(⌚)鍥(🚚)炪p

3銆label鏈夋病(😅)鏈夋(qūn )亹(🔊)鎬(👑)栫殑灏忕瀵(🦍)嗗彲浠(🛣)垎浜(🕞)(bāng )h3

2003骞寸(🍲)(cù(🎽)n )殑鏃跺欙紝閭(lǘ )椂鍊欐垜鎵0宀侊紝鎴戣寰(🏐)楅潪甯告竻妤氾紝(rèn )鍦埛鐖峰鐨勫妲愭爲涓(juān )嬪彂鐢熶簡鑷充粖鎴戦兘璁负闈炲(🖐)父(🛢)(fù )鍙曠殑浜(bāng )嬫(🐒)儏(😯)銆h1閭涓崍锛屾垜鐜(🔚)板湪鍙笉(qǐn )杩囦粈涔堥兘鐪嬩笉娓呮鎴戣寰楋紝(rèn )澶皵闈炲(tái )父澶儹锛屼(🈯)篃(🤣)鏄殤鍋(💵)囷紝浠墠澶(chán )湴閮借鐑寲(yí )浜嗕(rù )竴鏍枫p

鎴戝悆(🥟)瀹屼互鍚庡崍楗拰鎴戠埛(jiōng )鐖锋垜鍏(🈲)荤殑澶粍鐙椾竴璧(bì(🎞) )风帺锛屾垜(🔶)(duǒ(🐰) )鎵旀湪澶村(cūn )畠缁(🎫)欐垜(duǒ )鍙(❔)煎嚭鍘伙(✍)紝姝(🚹)帺寰楀紑蹇冪殑鏃(💌)跺欙紝蹇界劧闂撮棿澶粍鐙楀啿鍚戦櫌闂紝缁撴潫(wā(🏤)n )浣垮(😦)姴鐨(💍)勫(fān )彨锛屾(🔴)垜灏(🏷)卞噯(💖)澶(chán )囧鍘绘(🏊)壘瀹冿紝鐪(lǔ )嬩竴(cūn )涓嬪彂(fā )鐢熶(🔋)(cuàn )簡浠涔(🏍)堜簨鎯呫p

鍙(🤓)槸瀹冨洖鍘(🥑)讳互鍚庝(🆎)互鍚(yáng )庡拷鐒堕(🦇)棿灏变笉鍙簡锛(bēn )屽鐫灏惧反灏(🆘)卞洖(🔂)鍘讳簡锛岃娓呮(🎗)杩(🥙)欏彧(🎠)澶粍(🚮)鐙(dèng )椾絾(ché(🤲)ng )鏄(tuán )浉褰撳潥寮虹殑锛屾湁杩(🚳)囧拰鏉戦噷闈殑澶(🏴)嫾鐙楀挰鏋堕兘娌湁杈撹繃锛屼絾瀹冮(gāng )偅鏃跺(duò )欑(🔴)(zuàn )殑鏍峰瓙锛岀湅涓婂幓鍍忔槸鐪嬪埌浜嗗寮(❓)烘倣鐨(🐋)勪(🚘)(jué )簨鎯呬竴(cūn )鏍(♓)凤(fèng )紝鎴戜篃鍚(㊗)撳(🏒)緱鏁嚭闂簡銆p

涓(🛺)嶈繃鐖(📧)风埛瀹剁(duò )殑闄(🎞)棬(🆔)澧欏褰撶劧涓嶉(🚇)(zuǐ )珮锛屼篃灏变竴(cūn )绫冲乏鍙(hù(🕢) )筹紝鑰屼笖鏈変竴娈垫槸鏈(😬)妗瓙锛岃繖涓椂鍊欐垜(✊)灏辫洞鍒版(bǎn )瀛(yíng )愬悗闈線(👻)澶栫(😹)湅锛(🛫)岀獊鐒堕棿闂存昏(😿)寰椾竴鑲(xiāng )緢鍑夌殑椋(🛵)庡氨鍚逛簡杩涙潵锛岀劧鍚庡啀(🐉)鎱戜汉涓(juā(🕟)n )嶅彲(💳)鎬濊鐨勪簨鎯呭氨(🤸)鍙戠敓浜嗕粈涔(🌜)堜簡锛(bēn )屼竴涓緢楂樺緢鐦鐫澶潅涔变(🍴)笉鍫殑浜猴(😥)紝閭潃(🛅)涓鏍瑰(👎)绮楀鐨(fèi )勬瀛愬(👗)氨璧(🙂)颁(bā(💛)n )簡涓婃潵(🈲)锛屼絾鏄蛋(♓)鐨勫緢鎱緢(🏾)鐤叉儷锛(🙍)屼粬(😎)涓(juān )彧(yù )鐪(💩)(lǔ )艰寰楁槸绌虹(hóng )殑锛(📭)(bēn )岃儭瀛愬(sè )鍙戜篃閭箞鐭紝(rèn )澶(chá(🍂)n )氬骞撮緞(duàn )鎴(🐱)戜篃鐪(🔖)嬩笉杩(💙)(mà )涘幓锛(👈)屼(🖌)粬鐩寸(🦉)洿鐨勫(fān )氨璧(✡)颁簡杩囧幓浜嗐傜劧鍚庡啀灏(🏜)辫共(gòng )鍦埛(👷)(jiōng )鐖风殑涓妫靛妲(🎛)愭(qí )爲涓嬶紝韫插湪閭噷鍚冧笢(👑)瑗(🈲)挎椂(lù )锛(bēn )屽悆(yù )鐨勪(🐍)粈涔堟(zhuàn )垜(🛏)涔熸病娉(pīng )剰鍒(👿)帮紝浣(🧤)嗘(jī )槸鏄寰(huán )楀悆鐩(🏃)稿緢(⤵)鎭愭(🤼)(qí )栵紝褰撴椂鎴戜篃娌暍闇插锛岄偅鏄紡鍦湪妗(🦋)瓙鍚庨潰锛岀(🥤)洿鍒颁粬(🐍)鎱參(💣)鐨(🥙)勮蛋(🌌)杩溿傜瓑浠栬(zuì )蛋(dàn )杩滀簡鎴戞墠鍘绘壘澶粍锛屽榛(🍱)勯偅(zhòng )涓(👲)涓(🕟)嬪崍閮藉氨(📫)娌(lǐ )庝箞(♍)鍔p

鍚庢潵鎴戜滑(huá )涓涓嬫锛屽惉鏉戦噷闈殑浜鸿锛屾垜浠潙瀛愰噷闈墠(chǎn )鍑(🕒)犲鏉簡涓涓(juān )伃闂箣(cè )绁告潃浜(😃)虹(hóng )姱(🔘)锛屾潃浜嗛殧澹佸幙鐨勪竴涓潙鏀功鍏8鍙紝鍚(yáng )杩囨槸鍙笉(🐋)杩(🕓)囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑鍘(🎿)熷洜锛(🔗)(bēn )屽惉璇村悗鏉璀療(liáo )鏁戣蛋浜嗐p

鎴戣繖涓椂鍊(🚗)欐墠娓呮浠墠璺(⛵)笂缁(🍦)忚繃鐨勬(✖)槸涓涓潃(xǐn )浜虹姱(🖥)銆傜(📩)幇鍦(🐣)兂涓(juān )鎯(💬)抽(🚮)兘(😼)涓闃靛悗鎬曚笉宸插拰鍏韩鍙戞姈銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶(✅)涓婃湁(chì )鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯

杩(mà )囦(🕌)簡鍑(😅)犳棩涓浣(huàn )嶅巻鍙蹭(❓)笂(🗝)鏈娈(luán )嬫棤浜轰鸡鐨勭殗甯(😚)濓紝浠栦笉浠呭紤鐖剁浜嗙(🎨)殗(⤵)浣嶏紝(🖇)(rè(👭)n )杩樺(huà )嚮(🖥)(xiàng )鏉浜嗗厔闀匡(🦍)紝濂(lián )歌颈浜嗘瘝(guān )浜(💝)诧(chà )紝(🦉)姝汉閭(😣)氨鏄殝鐐甯濄(wō )p

鏉箍鏄殝鏂囧笣鏉潥鐨(fèi )勫効瀛愶(📕)紝(📣)姝(🗾)(shū(🕐) )汉闃撮(cuō )櫓(lǔ )姣(🚘)掕荆锛(bēn )屽伐(🦅)浜庡績(jì )璁紝涓斿張浼氫吉瑁呫傚綋鏃讹紝鏉(👨)箍鐨勫摜(guàn )鍝潹鍕(🏗)囧凡琚(💔)珛涓(juān )哄瀛(🚧)愶紝浣嗘(🔱)潹骞垮嵈鏃(😬)犳(😠)椂鏃(😿)犲埢(🕸)杩樺湪瑙戣鐨(😠)囦綅銆備(🐬)粬寰堟竻妤(😢)氾(🎱)紝闃荤浠栫櫥涓婄殗浣嶇殑姣旇(🔄)(bì )緝澶殰(dú )纰(pī )嶆槸鏉媷(🚩)锛屼粬闇瑕(xiá )佸(huó(🌟) )敖閫熸潃(🤛)姝(⭐)昏繖绉嶉殰纰嶃傝岋(🤰)紝鏉(shòu )箍缁(zī )撴潫瑷璇(🍭)幓璁鐖剁殗鏉潥锛屽(🤲)(à(🥖)n )苟灏嗚嚜(😹)宸(🗿)遍櫡闃辨(bià(🏂)n )垚(🏕)涓浣嶉噸鎯呴噸涔(🎠)(cén )夌殑浠佹厛鍚涘瓙銆p

鏈変竴娆(ráo )紝(rè(💒)n )鏉(💸)潥鏃(⏫)犳剰涓(⏩)潵鍒(🔀)版(💻)潹骞跨殑浣(🔹)忓锛屼粬绐佺劧鍙戠幇鏉箍鐨勪功(🏆)妗(jìn )堜笂鎽嗘弧浜嗕功鍗凤紝鑰(🔃)屼竴(👤)鏋剁惔鍒欒鍐峰喎鍦(💻)板湴绌虹疆浜庝竴(cūn )涓(💑)钀斤(jīn )紝(rè(🕐)n )涓婇潰瀹屽叏瑕嗙洊浜(bā(🤮)ng )嗕竴灞傜(🤩)伆(wù )灏樸傛(🌺)(yǒng )潹鍧氫粠鑰屼互涓猴(🤽)紝鏉箍鏈(📹)笉鍠滀笉(qǐn )鍠滀簬锛(🔌)(bēn )屽嵈鏄竴(👰)涓(🚕)(juā(🕟)n )瀛(yíng )笉鍊殑(📑)璇讳功浜猴紝(rèn )蹇呮槸蹇楀悜杩滃銆傝繕鏈(🈳)変竴涓竴娆紝(🐕)鏉箍璺熺潃(xǐn )鍑犲悕闅忎粠鍘昏(👮)鐚庯紝鍦鏃(😥)锋棤浜虹殑(qíng )閲(🕹)庡鍒氬阀閬囧(jiǒ(🈲)ng )埌浜嗕簡涓鍦哄闆紝闅(wén )忎粠浠悍绾疯劚涓嬭嚜宸辩殑琛涓(💝)烘潹骞挎姭濂芥尅闆紝鍙(🎴)潹(🛍)骞垮嵈鏂劧鍦颁笉鍙楋紝璇翠(💕)綘浠(😘)(xī )劚浜嗚鏈嶄负鎴戞(jiá )尅闆紝浣犱滑鍙楁穻鎴戜簬蹇(jiǎn )冧笉蹇(jiǎn )嶏紝涓嶅鎴戜(🐺)滑涓璧疯(🤥)闆穻鍚紒杩欎欢浜嬫儏琚潹鍧(🧠)氬惉璇磋(cuō )繃浜嗭紝瀵规潹骞垮(🤣)張澶氫簡鍑(🔼)犲垎濂芥劅锛岃鐫浠栧崄鍒(🐾)嗙埍涔嬪績銆p

澶瓙(dào )鏉媷涓嶈繃灏(🎋)辫繕娌湁(📑)澶鐨勫(🖇)績鏈(liàn )猴紝涓嶆(🔔)渶鍠(huáng )勯暱(👂)(nì )琛(chēn )幇(🙍)锛(bē(🍦)n )岄殝鏂(👛)(ōu )囧(jiǒng )笣鏉(shòu )潥(sù(💰) )瀵(fèn )硅(guī )繖浣嶅瀛愪竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋(zhāng )簡锛岀(👛)幇鍦笌(💻)鏉箍涓姣旇緝(📗)姣旇緝(🌩)锛(👰)屾洿(🤗)(wū )鎬昏寰楁棤鍫鐢傚(xiào )彟锛屾(🏧)湞(👭)寤蜂腑鐨勮澶(➿)氬(🔀)鑷(niè )兘(shǐ )涓庢(👩)潹(🍔)骞(qiān )夸氦鎯(🔁)呬(❕)笉閿欙(🛃)紝(rèn )涓炵浉(💯)(shī )鏉礌鏇存槸鏉箍鐨勯搧鍝滑锛屽湪浠(👑)栦滑(🌍)(huá )鐨勯(⏰)紦鍔笅锛岄殝鏂囧笣鍒版渶鍚庡簾(lián )鏉媷鑰屾(🧓)敼(yǐ )绔嬫(róng )潹骞(qiān )夸负澶瓙銆p

鏉箍鍋氫(🚠)簡澶瓙鍚庯(bū )紝闅嬫枃(🦀)甯濅究灏(☕)嗘湞鏀(💹)垮(🍹)浜嬮兘浜(bāng )笌鏉箍澶勭悊锛岃嚜宸(🍲)卞畾涓嬪績鍦(🍰)粊瀵垮鍏荤梾銆傚啀鍚庢潵(💴)锛岄殝鏂囧笣(🔜)(bāo )鐨(fè(🙋)i )勭梾鍔挎棩(🐭)娓愪綆娌夛紝渚垮彫鏉箍鏉粊瀵垮浜唬鍚庝簨锛屼互闃蹭(🌍)竾涓銆(🔻)傛(🚚)鏃剁殑(🍋)(qíng )鏉(🎫)(shòu )箍锛屾(🔣)棭浠笉鍐嶉煬(yáng )鍏夊吇鏅紝浠栧嚌(jì )瑙(nǎo )嗙潃(🌷)濂勫涓(🍥)鎭(📸)殑(qíng )鐖剁殗锛屽(📁)績涓繕(shàn )娌湁鍗(🏁)婂垎鎮蹭激(jī )锛屽弽鍊(🆚)掓劅瑙夌殗浣(😰)嶈(🕌)揩鍦(shī )湁(chì(🕎) )鐫(🦋)紝(rèn )涓嶇绗戦(😓)愰寮(💽)(liáo )銆(🐋)傞殝鏂囧笣(🧔)(bā(👮)o )铏芥畫鍠橈紝浣(🥠)嗕粬(qū )棰嗘偀鍒(🏇)颁(🔼)簡(🍖)鏉箍姝椂鐨勫績鎬濓紝瑙夌(🤯)潃鑷(niè )繁鐪(🍻)嬭(👂)蛋(🙋)浜嗙溂锛岄(🍇)夐敊浜嗗瀛愶紝闅忓(gān )悗澶(⚓)獋涓閫氭潹(🕒)(chán )绱犮(bá )p

杩欎竴娆紝鍙堝(wō )彂鐢(🗼)熶簡涓浠朵簨鎯咃紝(rèn )浠(xī )殝(🐗)鏂囧笣涓(🙀)嬬嫚蹇冭閲嶇珛(xiù )鏉媷涓哄瀛愩(gōng )傚(🔭)師鏉紝(rèn )闅嬫枃甯濇湁涓鍚(yáng )嶇(qū )埍濡冨彨(👐)瀹崕澶(🙃)汉锛屽涓鐩(➿)撮(cuō )櫔(lì )渚嶅湪鏉(⛹)潥鐨勭梾姒诲墠銆傛潹骞挎(👖)潵鍘绘帰鏈涚(🏡)埗鐨囨(🤬)椂锛岀珶鍙槸鍠滄涓婁簡瀹崕澶汉鐨勫璨(👕)屻傞(🔳)氳繃杈(chā )堝垎锛(bēn )屾潹骞胯偗(🚜)瀹(yuè )氱(🚌)瀹崕(😈)澶汉涓烘(📡)瘝(🧠)浜(🚟)诧紝浣嗕(🦒)(rù )粬(🔏)涓濇涓嶇悊浼氫汉浼紝褰诲簳(gǎn )娣浜嗗銆p

瀹崕澶汉(🧖)(hàn )鍚戦(zhà(🥖)n )殝鏂囧笣鍛婂瘑浜嗘潹骞(qiān )跨殑鍏借(❌)锛(💁)(bēn )岄殝鏂(🚌)囧(🔢)笣(🔆)鎬掍笉鍙(🛏)亸(duǒ )锛屼究缁(🧓)欏簾澶瓙鏉(shòu )媷涓嬪(pín )瘑(guō )鏃紝娆(ráo )茶(🐖)浠栦笉(🌺)鑳界(jiè )户鎵跨(😸)殗(👓)(yè )浣嶃傚彲鎯滐(🍀)紝瀵嗘棬閮(🛴)借繕(🕯)娌嚭瀹(🚭)紝(🌒)渚(zhǔ(🧢) )胯涓炵浉鏉礌缁欐姠浜嗛(📵)澶翠簡锛屼粠鑰屾潹(💢)骞夸究鐭檽浜嗕竴鍒(🚥)囥傚(xià(🌗)o )湪鏉礌鐨勫崗(🌲)鍔笅锛屼(🤔)竴(🔨)鍦鸿鑵斂鍙(🥑)樺啀娆垎鍙戜(🏚)簡銆傛(yǒng )潹(😰)骞垮畨鎺掑浜嗗彲淇殑鍗叺鎺埗骞跺叆涓讳簡闆(🅾)烽(fēng )福浠(xī(🕰) )佸瀹紝鎺潃(xǐn )灏(🔼)嗛殝鏂囧(jiǒng )笣鏉姝(shū )伙(huǒ )紝浠栫櫥鍩(🌐)轰(hōng )负甯濈鍙栦簡鐨囦(🎻)綅銆p

鏉箍褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛屼究(👃)椤虹悊(🎴)鎴(🛳)愮(yáo )珷鍦(shī(🎨) )板湴鐙嚜闇稿(🌔)崰浜嗗鍗庡(yǐ(🤢) )浜猴紝(rè(🕣)n )灏(🐰)嗚(😺)繖浣嶆瘝浜茬撼涓(🍎)哄珨濡冦備粬鏄负宸浐鑷繁鐨勭殗浣嶏紝杩樺皢(xiǎo )鍝摜鏉媷鏁欐潗涔犻瑙瓟涔濅(🍢)釜(fǔ )鍎(tú )垮瓙(🌅)褰(😡)诲簳鏉姝伙紝杩(😲)(mà )欎(🐼)竴鍑轰(🚿)汉浼儴(🎉)鍓紝鍦(🐁)崐涓腑鍥(qiè )藉(⛅)巻鍙(⬛)蹭笂涔(🔹)熸(🏽)瀬涓(juān )哄皯瑙侊紒(💹)

濂囬(🌕)椈寮備簨锛岀簿(🎄)褰悍鍛堬紒鍠(🎅)滄灏卞叧娉(pīng )锛侌煃馃崁